Dracaena Draco Hawaii 2.2-2.3 meters
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🌞 Light
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Indoors: Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct sun, but too much may scorch leaves.
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Outdoors: Full sun to partial shade. Young plants prefer some afternoon shade until established.
💧 Watering
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Drought-tolerant; allow soil to dry out between waterings.
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Overwatering is the most common cause of problems.
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Water less in winter when growth slows.
🌱 Soil
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Needs well-draining soil.
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Mix standard potting soil with sand or perlite, or use cactus/succulent mix.
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Avoid heavy, water-retentive soils.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
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Prefers warm climates (65–85°F / 18–29°C).
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Low humidity is fine; dragon trees are hardy in arid conditions.
🌿 Fertilizing
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Use a balanced liquid or slow-release fertilizer during growing season (spring–summer).
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Avoid over-fertilizing; once a month is usually enough indoors, less outdoors.
✂️ Pruning & Growth
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Slow-growing; develops branching “dragon” shape as it matures.
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Remove dead or yellowing leaves at the base.
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Can be shaped lightly, but avoid heavy pruning.
🪴 Container vs. Ground
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Outdoor planting: Can grow very large, up to 20–30 feet tall.
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In pots: Stays smaller, ideal for indoors or patios; repot every few years.
⚠️ Pests & Problems
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Generally pest-resistant. Occasionally affected by mealybugs or scale.
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Root rot is the main problem — caused by overwatering or poor drainage.
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Leaf tips may brown if over-fertilized or exposed to dry air.
🌟 Tips
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Dragon trees are very slow-growing, so patience is key.
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Mature trees produce red resin (dragon’s blood) when cut.
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Avoid moving large outdoor trees once established, as they don’t like root disturbance.