Ficus Elastica Rubber Tree - Single 175cm
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Rubber trees (Ficus elastica) are popular houseplants known for their large, glossy leaves and tolerance for indoor conditions. They're relatively easy to care for with the right approach. Here's a complete guide to rubber tree care:
๐ฟ Basic Care Guide
๐ Light
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Bright, indirect light is ideal.
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Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves.
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Will survive in lower light, but growth will slow, and leaves may drop.
๐ง Watering
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Water when the top 1โ2 inches of soil feel dry.
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During growing season (spring/summer): water regularly but avoid soggy soil.
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In winter: reduce watering frequency.
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Avoid overwatering, a common cause of root rot.
๐ก๏ธ Temperature & Humidity
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Prefers 65โ85ยฐF (18โ29ยฐC).
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Likes moderate humidity, but tolerates typical indoor air.
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In dry climates or winter heating, occasional misting or a humidifier can help.
๐ฑ Soil
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Well-draining potting mix is essential.
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A mix of peat, pine bark, and perlite works well.
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You can also use a cactus or succulent mix with some added compost.
๐ชด Repotting
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Repot every 2โ3 years or when rootbound.
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Choose a pot thatโs 1โ2 inches larger in diameter.
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Best to repot in spring.
๐ Fertilizer
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Feed monthly during growing season (spring through early fall) with a balanced liquid fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10).
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Stop fertilizing in winter when growth slows.
โ๏ธ Pruning & Maintenance
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Prune in spring to control size and encourage bushier growth.
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Always use clean, sharp shears.
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If it gets too tall, cut just above a node (leaf joint) to encourage branching.
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Wipe leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and keep them shiny.
โ ๏ธ Common Problems
| Problem | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Yellowing leaves | Overwatering or poor drainage | Let soil dry out, check for root rot |
| Leaf drop | Sudden light/temp change, drafts, or overwatering | Keep conditions consistent |
| Brown edges | Low humidity or inconsistent watering | Increase humidity, water properly |
| Stunted growth | Lack of light or nutrients | Move to brighter spot, fertilize in growing season |
๐ฑ Propagation
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Propagate via stem cuttings:
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Cut a healthy stem with at least 1 node and a leaf.
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Let sap dry, then plant in moist soil or water.
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Keep warm and humid until roots form (2โ6 weeks).
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๐ Pests to Watch For
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Spider mites, mealybugs, scale, and aphids.
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Wipe leaves regularly and treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap if needed.